Al Marmoom Desert Conservation Reserve is the largest unfenced nature reserve in the UAE. The reserve is open to the public and is also home to the region’s largest renewable energy project, the Mohammed Bin Rashid Solar Park. It is located in the desert area of Saih Al Salam in the emirate of Dubai and comprises some 10% of the total land area of the emirate, including the extensive man made desert wetlands, Al Qudra Lakes.
It has the largest population of Arabian oryx in Dubai and the highest density of large flamingos in the UAE. The reserve spans over 40 hectares of desert shrub land and 10 km of lakes and is home to 26 identified species of reptiles, nine of mammals and 39 species of plants. It provides a sanctuary for 19 animal species considered endangered, as well as flocks of between 300 and 500 flamingos and over 360 other bird species, of which 158 are migratory. Rare species observed at Al Marmoom include the Egyptian Nightjar Caprimulgus aegyptius and the giant skipper butterfly Coeliades anchises jucunda, which is native to the island of Socotra, off Yemen. Additionally, a variety of reptile species can also be found across Al Marmoom’s different habitats.
Al Marmoom is managed by Dubai Municipality. In Sep 2021, Dubai Tourism partnered with OceanAir Travels, Middle East Tours and activities leading company. The move to regulate camping, barbecuing and picnicking was welcomed by the Emirates Environmental Group (EEG), an organization that had organized cleanup campaigns in the area in the past.
The Marmoom Biosphere Centre is intended as a facility for studying the sustainable development and management of the reserve, as well as serving as a centre for sustainable ecotourism, and will aim to be the main source of specialized ecosystem management practices in the region
Leisure activities
There are many types of activities to do here. You can always attend the Heritage Festival. Camel races also are one of the many amazing activities to explore and enjoy in this gorgeous backdrop.
1. Cycle through the Dunes
This cycling track is one of the best ways to spend some time with an adrenaline rush and your friends out in the desert region.The incredible 86 km track is located in the desert of Marmoom Reserve, which is an amazing place for some adventurous activities. If you do not own a bike, you can always rent one and enjoy a trip through the desert.
2. Wildlife Watching
Numerous observation platforms have been built for visitors to view migratory birds and native wildlife lakes.Visitors come here every year to enjoy the various species of birds and animals around this beautiful backdrop of lakes and desert sands.One of the most popular and relaxing activities to enjoy in this reserve is wildlife watching at the Al Qudra Lakes.
3. Cheer on the Camel Races
Camel racing is an important part of Bedouin culture and is still enjoyed with great pomp in this part of the world. When visiting during the winter season, tourists will find that many camel races take place in the racing tracks of Mormoom.
4. Visit Archeological Site
The Saruq Al Hadid Archaeological Site is situated within the Reserve. It was discovered in 2002 by the Ruler of Dubai, Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, who noticed unusual dune formations when flying over the site in his helicopter. Excavations revealed an extensive Iron Age metallurgical centre, with signs of occupation since the Upper Palaeolithic and Neolithic eras. Artefacts unearthed at Saruq Al Hadid include bronze, copper and iron work, including bronze and iron tools and weapons, gold jewellery, beads, pottery, stoneware and seals. Metalworker's tools and unfinished items show that the site was formerly a production centre.
A collection of artefacts from the site is housed at the Saruq Al-Hadid Archaeology Museum in the Shindaga Heritage area in a traditional barjeel building, which was built in 1928, and which belonged to Sheikh Juma bin Maktoum bin Hasher Al Maktoum.
5. Stargazing
The platinum heritage offers various options for tourists to choose from and enjoy a night of stargazing out in the desert. The crystal clear skies due to less polluted air makes the experience even better. Now add the beautiful backdrop of the UAE desert to this experience, which is one you will remember for a lifetime.
6. Relax and sleep in Bab Al Shams
Bab Al Shams is one of the fascinadoras destinations in the map of the tourist of the world. The stunning resort has many amenities including an infinity pool, spa and weekend activities. If you want to experience the best of Bedouin culture and stay in a luxury hotel, this is the place for you.
7. Picnic by the Love Lake
The Love Lake is an extension of the Al Qudra Lakes and is an amazing instagrammable location in the desert. A romantic atmosphere and mesmerizing backdrop, this place is great for both couples and families or people visiting with friends.
Star gazing events are often held at Al Marmoom by Dubai Astronomy Group as the area has little to no light pollution. reserve has hosted more than 20 sporting and social events, including the Junior Fund Day, organized by Pink Caravan, a UAE - based breast cancer awareness campaign.
The best time to visit the Al Marmoom Desert is due to the winter and spring seasons. So when planning the trip, tourists should try to visit during the months of October to March.
Entry fee: Free entry
Visiting Hours: The park will be open on all days from 10:00 am to 07:00 pm.
Time of races: 07:00 am to 09:00 am
Location: Saih Al Salaam, Al Marmoom, Al Qudra Lake.